Dear Jeyamohan,
The speech about empiricism and falsification is profound. In these days of AI, we are going toward a period where data-based education becomes useless and original thought is a must for any education and further work. Logic is the essential tool for thinking, and we must learn it. in detail. You are talking about the logic of science or the philosophy of science rather than inventions or ideas of science. It is timely advice.
Rajendran P